剖析新冠肺炎与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的相互作用

The Interaction between Neo-Crown Pneumonia and Low Ventilation Syndrome of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Was Analyzed

关于由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)引起的2019至今的大流行性冠状病毒疾病(新冠肺炎)的研究越来越多。年龄的增长、高血压、心血管疾病、肺部疾病和糖尿病是新冠肺炎死亡的主要危险因素。近期,阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome, OSAHS)、睡眠期间反复气道塌陷伴呼吸暂停/呼吸不足和缺氧与新冠肺炎之间的相关性得到广泛认同。数据显示,OSAHS与新冠肺炎发生机制存在共性且OSAHS和睡眠剥夺会增加新冠肺炎的严重性。因此我们深入探讨OSAHS与新冠肺炎存在的联系并强调新冠肺炎大流行期间OSAHS患者的预防与管理的重要性。

There is a growing body of research on the 2019-present pandemic coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-COV-2). Increasing age, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, lung disease and diabetes are the major risk factors for death from COVID-19. Recently, the association between obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), repeated airway collapse during sleep with apnea/apnea, and hypoxia, and COVID-19 has been widely recognized. Data show that OSAHS and COVID-19 have common mechanisms, and OSAHS and sleep deprivation can increase the severity of COVID-19. Therefore, we explored the links between OSAHS and COVID-19 in depth and emphasized the importance of prevention and management of OSAHS patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.