翼状胬肉治疗的研究进展

Advances in the Treatment of Pterygium

翼状胬肉是一种从球结膜向角结膜生长的纤维血管组织,是一种常见的眼表疾病。手术切除是其主要治疗方式。近几年医学技术迅速发展,但翼状胬肉复发问题还未解决。很多方法可以预防胬肉的复发,但是对于哪种方法最有效还没有一个明确的观点。由于复发性胬肉比原发性胬肉更具有侵袭性,所以确定复发率最低的治疗方法非常关键。本文旨在评估比较文献中翼状胬肉的治疗与其复发率,总结合理有效的治疗方法。

Pterygium is a kind of fibrous vascular tissue from bulbar conjunctiva to corneal, which is a common ocular surface disease. Surgical excision is the main treatment. Medical techniques have developed rapidly in recent years, pterygium still recurs. There are many methods to prevent the recurrence of pterygium, but there is no clear view on which method is most effective. Since recurrent pterygium is more aggressive than primary pterygium, it is critical to determine the treatment with the lowest recurrence rate. This article aims to evaluate and compare the treatment and recurrence rate of pterygium and summarize the reasonable and effective treatment methods.