正念减压疗法用于癌症幸存者复发恐惧的研究现状

Research Status of Mindfulness Decompression Therapy for Fear of Recurrence in Cancer Survivors

本文综述了正念减压疗在癌症幸存者复发恐惧的应用(包括正念减压疗法及癌症复发恐惧相关概述、正念减压疗法应用机制、实施方法以及国内外正念减压疗法用于癌症幸存者复发恐惧研究进展),提出正念减压疗法可有效降低癌症复发恐惧水平,未来研究中我们应借鉴国外成熟的正念减压疗法干预方案,将其干预措施应用临床,验证其有效性,为进一步探索一套标准化、个性化的正念减压疗法干预措施,更适用于降低我国癌症幸存者复发恐惧。

This paper reviews the application of mindfulness decompression therapy in cancer survivors’ fear of recurrence (including the overview of mindfulness decompression therapy and cancer recurrence fear, the application mechanism and implementation method of mindfulness decompression therapy, and the research progress of mindfulness decompression therapy in cancer survivors’ fear of recurrence at home and abroad), and puts forward that mindfulness decompression therapy can reduce the level of cancer recurrence fear. In the future research, we should learn from the mature mindfulness decompression therapy intervention scheme abroad, apply its intervention measures to clinical practice and verify its effectiveness. In order to further explore a set of standardized and personalized mindfulness decompression therapy intervention measures, which is more suitable to reduce the fear of recurrence of cancer survivors in China.