结直肠癌术后良性吻合口狭窄的诊疗进展

Diagnosis and Treatment of Lack of Benign Anastomosis of Colorectal Cancer

结直肠癌是临床中常见的消化系统恶性肿瘤,大多是以手术治疗为主,由于受患者自身状况、手术以及非手术相关因素的影响,导致术后伴随一些并发症的发生。其中吻合狭窄在结直肠癌术后并发症中,较为常见,不仅影响了患者术后的生活质量,也增加了经济负担,因此,吻合口狭窄受到越来越多的临床医师的重视。本文对结直肠癌术后良性吻合狭窄的高危因素、诊断及治疗进行综述,旨在为临床医师预防直肠癌术后良性吻合口狭窄的发生提供价值参考。

Colorectal cancer is a malignant tumor commonly used in the clinic, mostly in the main method of surgery, due to the effects of patient’s own conditions, surgery, and non-surgical related factors, re-sulting in postoperative accompanying complications. Among them, in the absence of complications in colorectal cancer, anastomotic complications have not only affected the patient’s postoperative quality, but also increased the economic burden, and therefore, the anastomosis has received more and more clinicians’ attention. This paper summarizes the high risk factors, diagnosis and treat-ment of post-colorectal cancer, diagnostic and treatment, aimed at providing value reference for cli-nicians to prevent rectal cancer after surgery.