对于超重和肥胖患者腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术的研究现状

Research Status of Laparoscopic Inguinal Herniorrhaphy for Overweight and Obese Patients

腹股沟疝是普通外科的常见病,手术是治疗该疾病的最有效方法,随着腹腔镜技术的发展,腹腔镜经腹膜前修补术(TAPP)与完全腹膜外修补术(TEP)因其创伤小、住院时间短、术后恢复快等优势在临床上被广泛应用。但是对于超重和肥胖患者,因其特点与正常体重患者不同,两种术式的疗效是否存在差异,目前尚不明确。因此,本文通过复习国内外文献,对超重和肥胖患者腹腔镜疝修补术的治疗现状进行总结论述。

Inguinal hernia is a common disease in general surgery, and operation is the most effective method for the treatment of this disease. With the development of laparoscopic technology, laparoscopic preperitoneal repair (TAPP) and complete extraperitoneal repair (TEP) have been widely used in clinic because of their advantages such as less trauma, short hospital stay and quick postoperative recovery. However, for overweight and obese patients, because their characteristics are different from those of normal weight patients, it is not clear whether there is a difference in the efficacy of the two methods. Therefore, by reviewing the literature at home and abroad, this paper summariz-es the current situation of laparoscopic herniorrhaphy for overweight and obese patients.