大面积脑梗死的诊疗进展

Progress in Diagnosis and Treatment of Large Area Cerebral Infarction

大面积脑梗死(large area cerebral infarction)一般是指由大脑主干动脉闭塞所导致的大面积的脑梗死,具有较高的致残率和病死率,给人们带来了严重的社会–经济负担。因此了解大面积脑梗死的病因、发病机制、病理生理、诊断标准、治疗方法对预防、救治大面积脑梗死患者非常重要,本文将对以上几点做一综述。

Large area cerebral infarction generally refers to the large area cerebral infarction caused by the occlusion of the main cerebral artery, which has a high disability rate and mortality, and has brought serious social and economic burden to the people. Therefore, it is very important to under-stand the etiology, pathogenesis, pathophysiology, diagnostic criteria and treatment methods of large area cerebral infarction to prevent and treat patients with large area cerebral infarction. This paper will make a review of the above points.