腹腔镜胃癌根治术的应用与进展

Application and Progress of Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy

胃癌是临床常见的消化道恶性肿瘤之一,死亡率极高,严重危及生命安全。外科手术是胃癌主要治疗方法。以往临床所采取的传统开腹根治术对患者创伤较大,术后恢复缓慢。腹腔镜手术是一种微创性的外科术式,在减少手术创伤,促进患者恢复中具有重要价值。本文就不同类型腹腔镜、腹腔镜对胃癌的诊断价值,手术方式及其在胃癌治疗中的特征进行综述。

Gastric cancer is one of the common malignant tumors of digestive tract in clinic, with a high mor-tality rate, which seriously endangers life safety. Surgery is the main treatment for gastric cancer. In the past, the traditional open radical mastectomy was more traumatic and the postoperative re-covery was slow. Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical method, which is of great value in reducing surgical trauma and promoting patient recovery. This article reviews the diag-nostic value of different types of laparoscopy and laparoscopy in gastric cancer, the surgical meth-ods and their characteristics in the treatment of gastric cancer.