儿童单侧腹股沟斜疝健侧与患侧睾丸体积的比较

Comparison of Bilateral Testicular Volume in Pediatric Indirect Inguinal Hernia

目的:探讨儿童腹股沟斜疝对睾丸体积发育及影响。方法:收集我院2016年1月1日至2019年12月31日收治的8~11岁的单侧腹股沟斜疝患儿,测量患侧睾丸体积数据,并健侧睾丸体积进行比较。结果:左侧腹股沟斜疝患儿8岁组、9岁组、10岁组、11岁组患侧与健侧的体积分别为(0.74 ±0.17 ml vs 0.72 ±0.21 ml, p = 0.78)、(0.83 ±0.27 ml vs 0.84 ±0.27 ml, p = 0.96)、(1.23 ±0.80 ml vs 1.12 ±0.64 ml, p = 0.76)、(1.84 ±1.12 ml vs 1.84 ±1.08, p = 0.99);右侧腹股沟斜疝患儿8岁组、9岁组、10岁组、11岁组健侧与患侧的体积分别为(0.79 ±0.34 ml vs 0.74 ±0.33 ml, p = 0.61)、(1.32 ±1.12 ml vs 1.22 ±1.01 ml, p = 0.78)、(1.88 ±1.14 ml vs 1.74 ±1.21 ml, p = 0.74)、(1.74 ±1.08 ml vs 2.12 ±1.85 ml, p = 0.64)。结论:单侧腹股沟斜疝患儿健侧与患侧的睾丸体积无明显差异。

Objective: To explore the effect of indirect inguinal hernia on testicular volume development in children. Methods: We collected the testicular ultrasound data on boys with unilateral indirect in-guinal hernia between January 2016 and June 2019. The boys were aged 8~11 years and divided into 4 age groups. We compared the testicular volume of the healthy side with that of the affected side. Results: The volumes of the healthy side and the affected side of the 8-year-old, 9-year-old, 10-year-old and 11-year-old children with left-side indirect inguinal hernia were (0.74 ±0.17 ml vs 0.72 ±0.21 ml, p = 0.78), (0.83 ±0.27 ml vs 0.84 ±0.27 ml, p = 0.96), (1.23 ±0.80 ml vs 1.12 ±0.64 ml, p = 0.76), (1.84 ±1.12 ml vs 1.84 ±1.08, p = 0.99);The volumes of the healthy side and the af-fected side of the 8-year-old, 9-year-old, 10-year-old and 11-year-old children with right-side indi-rect inguinal hernia were (0.79 ±0.34 ml vs 0.74 ±0.33 ml, p = 0.61), (1.32 ±1.12 ml vs 1.22 ±1.01 ml, p = 0.78), (1.88 ±1.14 ml vs 1.74 ±1.21 ml, p = 0.74), (1.74 ±1.08 ml vs 2.12 ±1.85 ml, p = 0.64). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in bilateral testicular volume in children with indirect inguinal hernia.