ERAS理念下术前口服碳水化合物的研究进展

Research Progress of Preoperative Oral Carbohydrates under the Concept of ERAS

ERAS (加速康复外科)是通过多模式多学科的方式,在围手术期采取一系列以循证医学为基础的措施,让患者平稳的渡过围手术期并促进其尽早恢复身体机能。在ERAS理念的指导下,术前口服碳水化合物饮料近年来在临床逐渐被应用,然而就改善术后结果和安全性而言,术前碳水化合物负荷仍然存在争议。本文论述目前关于术前口服碳水化合物的国内外研究新进展。

ERAS (enhanced recovery after surgery) is a multi-modal, multidisciplinary approach that provides a series of evidence-based measures during the perioperative period to smooth the perioperative period and promote early recovery of physical function. Under the guidance of the ERAS concept, preoperative oral carbohydrate drinks have been gradually used in clinical practice in recent years, but preoperative carbohydrate loading is still controversial in terms of improving postoperative outcomes and safety. This article discusses the current research progress on preoperative oral car-bohydrates at home and abroad.