噪音和警报对重症监护病房的影响及干预研究进展

Research Progress on the Impact and Intervention of Noise and Alarms on Intensive Care Units

噪音问题一直是伴随重症监护病房发展的一大问题,而其中相当一部分是机器发出的警报,目前ICU的噪音水平普遍高于WHO建议的水平,并对患者和医护人员产生了不良影响,众多研究致力于探索新方法以减少ICU的噪音水平和对患者以及医护人员的影响,本文就目前对ICU噪音的现状、对患者和医护人员的影响以及对其的干预措施的研究进展进行综述。

The issue of noise has always been a major issue accompanying the development of intensive care units, and a considerable part of it is caused by machine alarms. Currently, the noise level in ICUs is generally higher than the recommended level by WHO, and has had adverse effects on patients and medical staff. Numerous studies are dedicated to exploring new methods to reduce the noise level in ICUs and its impact on patients and medical staff. This article reviews the current status of ICU noise, its impact on patients and medical staff, and the research progress of intervention measures.