中高海拔地区AECOPD肺功能及定量CT研究进展

Progress of Pulmonary Function and Quantitative CT Studies of AECOPD in Middle and High Altitude Areas

慢阻肺是一种全球发病率和死亡率较高的疾病,其急性加重直接影响患者的生活质量。尽管近年来对于慢阻肺急性加重的研究已经取得了一定进展,但在中高原地区的相关研究仍然相对缺乏。因此,本文旨在对于最新的肺功能及定量CT诊断技术在慢阻肺急性加重中的应用进行综述,意在为相关地区对于慢阻肺急性加重患者的诊断及预后提供借鉴。

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a disease with high morbidity and mortality worldwide, and its acute exacerbations directly affect the quality of life of patients. Although some progress has been made in recent years in the study of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, there is still a relative lack of relevant studies in the middle and highland regions. There-fore, the purpose of this paper is to review the application of the latest pulmonary function and quantitative CT diagnostic techniques in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary dis-ease, with the intention of providing a reference for the diagnosis and prognosis of patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the relevant regions.