脓毒症心肌病诊断方法的研究新进展

New Progress in Research on Diagnostic Methods for Sepsis Cardiomyopathy

脓毒症的概念近年来有了新的进展,脓毒症是由宿主对感染的反应失调引起的危及生命的器官功能障碍,是重症监护病房中死亡的主要原因。脓毒症引起的心功能障碍,通常被称为脓毒症所致的心肌病,是一种常见的疾病,长期以来一直是人们感兴趣的主题。但脓毒症心肌病的定义目前尚未明确,故对于脓毒症心肌病的诊断有着很大的挑战。随着诊断技术的进步,提高了检测心肌异常的敏感性。本文通过回顾既往文献,总结了脓毒症心肌病诊断的方法,为临床应用提供参考。

The concept of sepsis has made new progress in recent years. Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dys-function caused by the host’s maladjusted response to infection, and is the main cause of death in ICU. The cardiac dysfunction caused by sepsis, usually referred to as cardiomyopathy caused by sepsis, is a common disease and has long been a subject of interest. However, the definition of sepsis cardiomyopathy has not yet been clarified, so there is a great challenge for the diagnosis of sepsis cardiomyopathy. With the development of diagnostic techniques, the sensitivity of detecting myo-cardial abnormalities has been improved. This article reviewed the previous literature, summa-rized the diagnosis methods of sepsis cardiomyopathy, and provided reference for clinical applica-tion.