近三年穴位注射的临床研究进展

Clinical Research Progress of Acupoint Injection in the Past Three Years

穴位注射是中医针灸学与现代医学相结合的一种治疗方法,集针刺、药物、经络三者作用于一体,在临床中应用广泛。穴位注射可以治疗多种疾病,包括呼吸系统疾病如过敏性鼻炎、支气管哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺炎等;神经性疾病如耳鸣、面瘫、糖尿病周围神经病变等;骨科疾病如腰间盘突出、关节炎、颈椎病等;周围血管病如下肢动脉硬化等;对缓解各种疼痛,治疗呕吐也有较好效果。本文对近三年国内穴位注射疗法的相关报道进行综述,以期提高临床对穴位注射疗法的认知,有助于穴位注射疗法的推广与进一步研究。

Acupoint injection is a treatment method combined with traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture and modern medicine. It is integrated with acupuncture, drugs, and meridians, and is widely used clinically. Acupoint injection can treat a variety of diseases, including respiratory diseases such as allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pneumonia, etc.;neurological diseases such as tinnitus, facial paralysis, diabetic peripheral neuropathy;orthopedic diseases such as lumbar disc herniation, arthritis, cervical spondylosis, etc.;peripheral blood vessel diseases such as lower limb arteriosclerosis, etc.;it also has better effects on alleviating various pain and treatment of vomiting. This article reviews the relevant reports of domestic acupoint injection therapy in the past three years, in order to increase the clinical understanding of acupoint injection therapy and help the promotion and further research of acupoint injection therapy.