腹腔镜下免举宫术式对宫颈癌治疗效果的研究进展

Research Progress on the Therapeutic Effect of Laparoscopic Surgery without Uterine Ma-nipulator on Cervical Cancer

子宫颈癌是妇科三大恶性肿瘤之一,虽然目前有疫苗的投入使用来预防,但其患病人数在妇科疾病中仍较高,严重威胁着广大妇女的健康。目前针对宫颈癌的腹腔镜治疗技术日益成熟,但LACC试验结果发表后也引起了巨大争议,术者由此更加重视术中的“无瘤化原则”。免举宫术式的开展在一定程度上避免了举宫杯对癌细胞的挤压,遵循了“不触碰、不压迫、不暴露”肿瘤,符合“无瘤原则”。

Cervical cancer is one of the three major malignant tumors of gynecology, although there are cur-rently vaccines put into use to prevent it, its number of patients is still high in gynecological diseas-es, seriously threatening the health of women. At present, the laparoscopic treatment technology for cervical cancer is becoming more and more mature, but the LACC test results have also caused great controversy, and the surgeon pays more attention to the “no-tumor principle” during surgery. To a certain extent, the development of uterine lifting method avoids the squeeze of cancer cells by lifting uterine cup, and follows the “no contact, no squeezing, no exposure” of tumors, which is in line with the “tumor-free principle”.