白蛋白在肝硬化治疗中的应用及有效白蛋白概念解读

Application of Albumin in the Treatment of Liver Cirrhosis and Interpretation of the Concept of Effective Albumin

肝硬化是一种由肝脏炎症及纤维化引起的慢性疾病,是一种连续、动态性、进行性肝病。肝硬化是肝组织的病理性瘢痕,导致肝功能受损,它可以由慢性肝病的任何病因引起,并引起严重的疾病负担,通过控制病因,消除诱因可以改善肝硬化预后,控制病情进展,全身炎症在肝硬化发生中有着不可忽略的作用。血清白蛋白可以治疗并发症,改善患者生活质量,改善全身炎症,维持血管内皮稳定,改善循环系统障碍,对于患者有较大益处,但目前对于白蛋白使用有较大争议,且有效白蛋白概念未得到普及,本文就白蛋白在肝硬化治疗中价值及有效白蛋白进行综述,期望能对肝硬化患者诊疗提供思路。

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic, dynamic and progressive liver disease caused by inflammation and fi-brosis of the liver. Liver cirrhosis is a pathological scar of liver tissue, resulting in impaired liver function, it can be caused by any cause of chronic liver disease, and cause a serious disease burden, by controlling the cause, eliminating the cause can improve the prognosis of cirrhosis, control the progression of the disease, systemic inflammation has a non-negligible role in the onset of cirrhosis. Serum albumin can treat complications, improve the quality of life of patients, improve systemic in-flammation, maintain vascular endothelial stability, improve circulatory system disorders, and have great benefits for patients, but at present, the use of albumin is controversial, and the concept of effective albumin has not been popularized, this article reviews the value of albumin in the treatment of liver cirrhosis and effective albumin, hoping to provide ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis.