摘要
卵巢肿瘤是女性常见的生殖系统肿瘤之一,其中以上皮性肿瘤为最常见,其中恶性肿瘤约占10%,虽然发病率不高,但其预后差,严重危害女性健康。卵巢癌的低患病率,低特异性和高假阳性率一直是筛查计划的局限性。因此早期对卵巢肿瘤的性质进行诊断,不但减轻患者不必要的焦灼,还能帮助临床医生提供制定最佳的治疗计划的依据。而影像学检查是卵巢肿瘤常用的诊断手段。此文章主要探讨卵巢肿瘤良恶性鉴别影像学相关研究进展。
Ovarian tumors are one of the most common reproductive system tumors in women, among which epithelial tumors are the most common and malignant tumors account for about 10% of them. Alt-hough the incidence is not high, the prognosis is poor and seriously endangers women’s health. The low prevalence, low specificity, and high false-positive rate of ovarian cancer have been the limita-tions of screening programs. Therefore, early diagnosis of the nature of ovarian tumors not only al-leviates the unnecessary anxiety of patients but also helps clinicians provide a basis for developing the best treatment plan. Imaging is a common diagnostic tool for ovarian tumors. This article focus-es on the progress of research related to imaging for the differentiation of benign and malignant ovarian tumors.
出处
《临床医学进展》
2023年第9期14664-14672,共9页
Advances in Clinical Medicine
