炎症反应在早产中的病因及发病机制

Etiology and Pathogenesis of Inflammation in Premature Delivery

早产是指妊娠达到28周但不足37周的分娩者,是导致新生儿发病和死亡的主要因素,随着二孩政策的开放,随之带来的二孩经济和人口红利,母婴健康也被提到了前所未有的战略高度,引起了社会各界的关注。然而引起早产的病因、发病机制迄今仍不明朗。掌握早产防治,有利于控制早产的发生率,降低早产儿的死亡率。

Preterm birth refers to the delivery of 28 weeks of pregnancy but less than 37 weeks, which is the main factor leading to neonatal morbidity and death. With the opening of the two-child policy, the two-child economic and demographic dividend brought by it, maternal and infant health has also been mentioned to an unprecedented strategic height, which has aroused the attention of all sec-tors of society. However, the etiology and pathogenesis of premature birth are still unclear. To con-trol the prevention and treatment of premature birth is conducive to controlling the incidence of premature birth and reducing the mortality rate of premature babies.