儿童抽动障碍与过敏性疾病相关性的研究进展

Research Progress on Investigating the Correlation between Childhood Tic Disorders and Allergic Diseases

儿童抽动障碍(Tic Disorder)和过敏性疾病是两种在儿童群体中较为常见的神经和免疫系统相关的疾病。尽管尚未发现过敏性疾病与抽动障碍之间的直接因果关系,但一些研究表明,过敏性鼻炎、过敏性皮肤症状和过敏性结膜炎等过敏反应与抽动障碍有关,然而,这些结果仅表明两者之间存在相关性,而不是因果关系。因此,需要更多的研究来确定两者之间的确切关系。通过对最新的临床研究和神经免疫学领域的进展进行全面回顾,本论文系统地总结了儿童抽动障碍和过敏性疾病的相互影响。

Tic disorders and allergic diseases are prevalent neurologic and immune system-related conditions in children. While a direct cause-and-effect link between allergic diseases and tic disorders remains elusive, research indicates a correlation between tic disorders and allergic reactions like allergic rhinitis, allergic skin symptoms, and allergic conjunctivitis. It’s important to note that these find-ings suggest an association, not causation. Consequently, further research is required to establish the exact nature of the relationship between the two. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the reciprocal impact between children’s tic disorders and allergic diseases, drawing from the latest clinical research and advancements in neuroimmunology.