胃底腺息肉相关危险因素的研究进展

Research Progress on Risk Factors Related to Gastric Fundus Glandular Polyps

胃底腺息肉(Fundic Gland Polyps, FGPs)是指胃底胃体粘膜形成的多发性广基息肉样隆起,是目前国内外最常见的胃息肉亚型。前期研究发现胃底腺息肉的发生与质子泵制剂的应用、幽门螺旋杆菌感染、家族性腺瘤性息肉病、年龄、性别等多种因素有关,但确切的发病机制国内外尚未有定论,本文的目的是概述胃底腺息肉的可能存在的相关危险因素,以期能够为预防胃底腺胃息肉的发生发展提供相关科学依据。

Fundic gland polyps (FGPs) are the most common subtype of gastric polyps at home and abroad. Previous studies have found that the occurrence of gastric fundus glandular polyps is related to the application of proton pump preparations, Helicobacter pylori infection, familial adenomatous poly-posis, age, gender and other factors, but the exact pathogenesis has not been determined at home and abroad. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the possible risk factors of gastric fundus glandular polyps. In order to provide relevant scientific basis for preventing the occurrence and development of gastric fundus gland polyps.