阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征和代谢综合征关系的研究进展

Research Progress on the Relationship between Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome and Metabolic Syndrome

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征和代谢综合征均可对心血管、内分泌、中枢神经等多系统造成损伤,而最常见、且最严重的损伤发生在心血管系统。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征和代谢综合征均可显著增加CVD发病和CVD相关死亡风险。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征合并代谢综合征人群发生CVD风险显著高于正常人群,严重降低生活质量,缩短预期寿命。研究阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征和代谢综合征的关系将有助于降低心血管事件的发生。

Both Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome and Metabolic Syndrome can cause damage to cardiovascular, endocrine, central nervous system and other systems, and the most common and serious damage occurs in the cardiovascular system. Both OSAHS and MS significantly increase the risk of CVD morbidity and CVD-related death. The risk of CVD in patients with obstructive sleep ap-nea syndrome combined with metabolic syndrome is significantly higher than that in the normal population, which can seriously reduce the quality of life and shorten the life expectancy. Studying the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and metabolic syndrome will contrib-ute to the occurrence of cardiovascular events.