TyG指数及肥胖评价指标对急性胰腺炎病情及预后评估的研究现状

The Research Status of TyG Index and Obesity Evaluation Index in the Evaluation of the Condition and Prognosis of Acute Pancreatitis

急性胰腺炎(AP)是一种常见的临床问题,由胰腺炎症引起,大部分急性胰腺炎患者症状较轻,且具有自限性,但严重急性胰腺炎的死亡率较高,治疗成本高,因此,早期诊断和正确的治疗至关重要。近年来,国内外关于预测急性胰腺炎病情严重程度及预后的指标被大量报道,试图通过早期采取准确的诊断手段,并及时采取预防措施,来改善患者的预后,减少病死率。TyG指数及肥胖评价相关指标对急性胰腺炎的病情具有一定的预测价值。本文对近年来国内TyG指数及肥胖评价相关指标对急性胰腺炎病情及预后评估方面的研究进行综述。

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common clinical problem caused by pancreatic inflammation. Most acute pancreatitis is acute pancreatitis and self-limited, but severe acute pancreatitis has a high mortality rate and high treatment costs. Therefore, early diagnosis and correct treatment are es-sential. In recent years, a large number of indicators for predicting the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis have been reported at home and abroad. Attempts are made to improve the prognosis of patients and reduce the mortality rate by taking accurate diagnostic measures at an early stage and taking preventive measures in a timely manner. TyG index and obesity evaluation index have certain predictive value for acute pancreatitis. This article reviews the research on the assessment of the condition and prognosis of acute pancreatitis by TyG index and obesity evaluation indicators in China in recent years.