肛瘘临床研究进展

Progress in Clinical Research on Anal Fistula

肛瘘是肛周直肠疾病中最常见的疾病之一。因其复杂性、复发性为临床上所重视研究。目前肛周瘘检查及治疗方法均有改进。本文以肛周瘘的疾病发展原因,术前检查操作以及治疗方式等方面进行现阶段的描述汇总进行系统综述,为肛瘘该疾病手术治疗提供参考意见。

Anal fistula is one of the most common perianal and rectal diseases. Because of its complexity and recurrence, it has attracted clinical research attention. Current examination and treatment meth-ods for perianal fistulas have been improved. This article summarizes the current description of the causes of perianal fistula disease development, preoperative examination procedures, and treat-ment methods and conducts a systematic review to provide reference opinions for the surgical treatment of anal fistula.