脑肿瘤患儿的神经认知功能预后

Prognosis of Neurocognitive Function in Children with Brain Tumors

脑肿瘤(Brain Tumor, BT)在儿童中是仅次于白血病的第二大常见恶性肿瘤,医学诊断和治疗技术的进步提高了生存率,但如何有效改善认知功能预后仍然是一个挑战。近年来对脑肿瘤患儿认知功能预后的研究不断深入,本文对以上研究进行系统回顾,探索BT对儿童认知功能的影响、相关危险因素以及干预措施,以期改善BT患儿的认知功能和生活质量。

Brain tumors are the second most common malignant tumors in children after leukemia. Advances in medical diagnosis and treatment have improved survival rates, but effectively improving cognitive function prognosis remains a challenge. In recent years, research into the prognosis of cognitive function in children with brain tumors has deepened. This article systematically reviews the above studies, exploring the impact of brain tumors on cognitive function in children, related risk factors, and intervention measures, with the aim of improving the cognitive function and quality of life of children with brain tumors.