中医体质与高血压病相关性研究进展

Research Progress on the Correlation between Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution and Hypertension

根据国家心血管病中心发布的《中国心血管病健康和疾病报告2019》,我国成人高血压患者已达2.45亿,其中超过半数合并血脂异常,二者并存可加速动脉粥样硬化进程,使心血管疾病风险明显升高。自1990年以来,高血压者百分比变化不大,但高血压人数翻了一番,达到12.8亿人。中医体质学被广泛运用于中医诊疗,常涉及多个学科,近年来与高血压中医体质学相关的研究也越来越多。文章旨在进一步探究中医体质与高血压的相关性,为今后的基础研究及相关疾病的防治提供借鉴和思考。

According to the 2019 Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China released by the National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, the number of adults with hypertension in China has reached 245 million, with over half of them also having abnormal blood lipids. The coexistence of these conditions can accelerate the progression of atherosclerosis, significantly increasing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Since 1990, there hasn’t been much change in the percentage of hypertensive individuals, but the number has doubled, reaching 1.28 billion people. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) constitution theory is widely used in TCM diagnosis and treatment, involving multiple disciplines. In recent years, there has been increasing research on the correlation between TCM constitution and hypertension. This article aims to further explore the relationship between TCM constitution and hypertension, providing insights and ideas for future basic research and the prevention and treatment of related diseases.