基于脑肠轴从肝脾论治儿童腹泻型肠易激综合征

Discussion on Treatment for Diarrhea Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Children from the Perspective of Liver and Spleen Based on Brain Gut Axis Theory

腹泻型肠易激综合征属于功能性胃肠病常见病之一,近年来随着生活、饮食习惯的改变和精神压力的增加,其发病在儿童群体中较为普遍,现代医学认为其发病是多种因素共同作用引起的肠–脑互动异常,中医学认为其发病主要与肝脾密切相关。文章将现代医学中脑肠互动学说与中医学中肝脾相联系,为从肝脾论治儿童腹泻型肠易激综合征提供现代医学理论基础。

Diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome is one of the common functional gastrointestinal diseases. In recent years, with changes in lifestyle, dietary habits and increased mental stress, its incidence is increasing in children. Modern medicine believes that its onset is caused by a combination of multiple factors leading to abnormal gut brain interaction, while traditional Chinese medicine believes that its onset is mainly closely related to the liver and spleen. The article links the theory of the brain gut axis in modern medicine with the liver and spleen in traditional Chinese medicine, providing a modern medical theoretical basis for treating diarrhea type irritable bowel syndrome in children from the perspective of liver and spleen.