下肢静脉性溃疡辅助疗法的研究进展

Research Progress of Adjuvant Therapy for Venous Leg Ulcers

下肢静脉性溃疡(VLU)是最常见的慢性伤口病因之一,具有显著的发病率,全球约3%的人口受其影响。VLU的并发症包括慢性疼痛、感染和活动受限等,其并发症的危险因素包括年龄、家族史、深静脉血栓形成和肥胖。目前,随着研究的逐步深入,关于VLU伤口的治疗策略也产生了更新,辅助治疗愈加显得额外重要。现就目前VLU的辅助疗法进行主要综述。

Venous leg ulcer (VLU) is one of the most common causes of chronic wounds with significant morbidity, affecting about 3% of the global population. Complications of VLU include chronic pain, infection, and limited mobility, and risk factors for complications include age, family history, deep vein thrombosis, and obesity. At present, with the gradual deepening of research, the treatment strategy of VLU wound has also been updated, and adjuvant treatment has become more and more important. This article mainly reviews the current adjuvant therapy of VLU.