冠心病复杂冠脉病变研究进展

Research Progress of Complex Coronary Artery Disease in Coronary Heart Disease

复杂冠脉病变是冠心病中的一大挑战,其多样的病变形式和复杂的解剖特征增加了诊断和治疗的难度。近年来,随着医疗技术的突飞猛进,新器械及新技术的出现为这类患者诊疗提供了更多保障。在复杂冠脉病变的治疗中,腔内影像学与功能学评估是建立在冠脉造影基础上的可靠技术,能够弥补冠脉造影的不足,为术者提供更为准确和全面的信息。这些先进评估技术有助于指导血运重建策略的制定,减少不良心血管事件的发生,从而改善患者的预后。Complex coronary artery disease is a major challenge in coronary heart disease. Its diverse forms of lesions and complex anatomical features increase the difficulty of diagnosis and treatment. In recent years, with the rapid development of medical technology, the emergence of new instruments and new technologies has provided more guarantees for the diagnosis and treatment of such patients. In the treatment of complex coronary artery disease, endovascular imaging and functional evaluation is a reliable technique based on coronary angiography, which can make up for the deficiency of coronary angiography and provide more accurate and comprehensive information for the surgeon. These advanced evaluation techniques can help guide the formulation of revascularization strategies, reduce the occurrence of adverse cardiovascular events, and improve the prognosis of patients.