中青年脑卒中患者重返工作准备度现状及影响因素研究进展

Research Progress on the Current Status and Influencing Factors of the Readiness of Young and Middle-Aged Stroke Patients to Return to Work

脑卒中患者重返工作准备度的评估对其能够成功返岗具有重要意义。本文就重返工作准备度的概念、测量工具、国内外研究现状进行综述,并从人口统计学因素、疾病相关因素、工作相关因素、社会支持相关因素等方面对其影响因素进行归纳总结,分析现有研究的不足并提出建议,以期为国内脑卒中患者重返工作准备度的研究与实践提供借鉴和参考。The assessment of stroke patients’ readiness to return to work is of great significance for their ability to return to work successfully. This paper reviews the concept of readiness to return to work, measurement tools, and the current status of domestic and international research, summarizes the influencing factors from demographic factors, disease-related factors, work-related factors, and social support-related factors, and analyzes the shortcomings of existing research and makes suggestions, with a view to providing reference for the research and practice of readiness to return to work of stroke patients in China.