太阴人格的研究进展及其启示

Research Progress of Taiyin Personality and Its Enlightenment

《黄帝内经》中提出了“五态人”的人格分类方法,“五态人格测验”现也已被广泛应用于医学及心理学等诸多相关领域的研究中。“多阴而无阳”的太阴人格阴阳失衡严重,与临床上很多疾病的产生显著相关。本文对太阴人格相关文献进行了归纳分析,总结了太阴人的心理特点、体质特点、太阴人的发病易感性,并进一步探究了三者之间的相互关系,以指导身心同治理论和治未病理论在临床中的实践应用,从而提高疗效、减少发病;并丰富了现有的太阴人疾病的治疗方法,为五态人理论在临床辨证论治中的应用提供了新的思路。The personality classification method of “five-state person” is put forward in Huangdi Nei Jing, and the “five-state personality test” has been widely used in many related fields such as medicine and psychology. There is a serious imbalance between yin and yang in Taiyin personality, which is significantly related to the occurrence of many clinical disease. This paper summarizes and analyzes the literature related to Taiyin personality, summarizes the psychological characteristics, physical characteristics and susceptibility of Taiyin people, and further explores the relationship among them, in order to guide the clinical application of the theory of simultaneous treatment of body and mind and the theory of treatment without disease, so as to improve the curative effect and reduce the incidence of disease. It also enriches the existing treatment methods of Taiyin disease and provides a new idea for the application of five-state person theory in clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment.