增强CT在肝硬化食管胃静脉曲张中的应用

Application of Enhanced CT in Cirrhotic Patients with Esophagogastric Varices

食管胃底静脉曲张是肝硬化门脉高压患者常见的并发症之一,严重时可导致上消化道大出血,甚至引起患者死亡。增强CT扫描可以评估肝硬化的严重程度及其相关并发症,在肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张诊断方面有很重要的价值。本文就增强CT在食管胃底静脉曲张中应用的研究进展进行综述。Esophagogastric varices are one of the common complications in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension, which can lead to massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding and even death. Enhanced CT scan can evaluate the severity of liver cirrhosis and its related complications, which is of great value in the diagnosis of esophagogastric varices in liver cirrhosis. This article reviews the research progress in the application of enhanced CT in esophageal and gastric varices.