中医药治疗双心疾病的研究进展

Research Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Double Heart Disease

双心疾病,即心血管疾病伴有焦虑抑郁等精神心理问题的疾病。近年来,双心疾病的发病率逐年增高。目前对于双心疾病的治疗大多局限于心血管疾病的诊疗,而忽略患者心理健康问题。即使双心同治也常常采用给予患者治疗心血管疾病药物的同时,再予治疗焦虑抑郁药物的方案。传统的医学模式已不再满足人民对健康的需求,还需要更加有效且被大众认可的治疗方案来解决双心问题。由于西药治疗的不良反应、抗药性与依赖性,使患者的依从性降低。而中医治疗强调的整体观念与医学发展趋势相契合,中医注重人文关怀、形神同调,不良反应小、疗效显著。文章通过阐述双心疾病的发病机制及中医药治疗,以期为后续深入研究提供参考。Psycho-cardiology disease, that is, cardiovascular disease with mental and psychological problems such as anxiety and depression. In recent years, the incidence of double heart disease has increased year by year. At present, the treatment of double heart disease is mostly limited to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease, while ignoring the mental health problems of patients. Even if both hearts are treated at the same time, patients are often given drugs for cardiovascular disease, and then treated with anxiety and depression drugs. The traditional medical model no longer meets people’s health needs, but also needs more effective and publicly recognized treatment programs to solve the problem of double heart. Due to the adverse reactions, drug resistance and dependence of western medicine treatment, the patient’s compliance is reduced. The overall concept emphasized by traditional Chinese medicine treatment is in line with the development trend of medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine pays attention to humanistic care, harmony of form and spirit, small adverse reactions and remarkable curative effect. This paper expounds on the pathogenesis of double heart disease and the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, in order to provide reference for further research.