从人的能动性和受动性看习近平人与自然和谐共生理念

The Harmony and Reciprocity between Human and Nature in Xi Jinping’s View of Human Activity and Passivity

社会主义和谐社会不仅包括人与人之间的和谐,同时也包括人与自然之间的和谐。要实现人与自然和谐相处,就必须正确认识人与自然的关系。习近平以马克思主义人与自然辩证关系理论为基础提出了人与自然和谐共生的理念,党的十九大把坚持人与自然和谐共生作为新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的一条基本方略。从人的能动性和受动性的辩证统一关系切入,以增进民生福祉、整治环境污染、吸取历史教训的必要性、迫切性、重要性为基础,探讨习近平人与自然和谐共生的科学自然观:敬畏自然、尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然,从中正确认识人与自然的关系,在实践中坚持人与自然和谐共生。

Socialist harmonious society includes not only the harmony between human, but also the harmony between human and nature. To realize the harmonious coexistence between human and nature, we must correctly understand the relationship between them. Based on the dialectic relationship between human and nature of Marxism, Xi Jinping put forward the idea of harmonious coexistence between human and nature. The 19th CPC National Congress to the harmonious co-existence of human and nature is a basic strategy for adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Based on the dialectical unity relationship between human initiative and passivity, based on the necessity, urgency and importance of promoting the well-being of the people, the pollution of the political environment and the lessons learned from history, this paper probes into the scientific and natural view of Xi Jinping’s harmonious co-existence between human and nature: awe of nature, respect for oneself, adaptation to nature, and protection of nature, so as to correctly understand the relationship between man and nature. In practice, adhere to the harmonious coexistence between human and nature.