马克思主义妇女理论及其当代价值

Marxist Women’s Theory and Its Contemporary Value

马克思主义妇女理论是马克思、恩格斯在批判继承空想社会主义妇女思想和资产阶级民主主义妇女思想的基础上产生的,科学阐明了私有制和阶级压迫是妇女受压迫的根源和实质、参与社会劳动和消灭私有制是妇女解放的先决条件与根本途径、无产阶级解放道路是妇女解放的根本道路。马克思主义妇女理论为当代妇女解放运动提供了理论基础,同时为唤醒妇女主体意识,实现自身综合发展,提高女性地位,促进社会公平正义作出了重要贡献。

Marxist women’s theory was born on the basis of Marx and Engels’ critical inheritance of utopian socialist women’s ideology and bourgeois-democratic women’s ideology. It scientifically clarifies that private ownership and class oppression are the root and essence of women’s oppression, par-ticipation in social labor and elimination of private ownership is the prerequisite and fundamental way of women’s liberation. The road of proletarian liberation is the fundamental road of women’s liberation. Marxist women’s theory provides a theoretical basis for the contemporary women’s liberation movement, and also makes important contributions to awakening women’s main body consciousness, realizing their own comprehensive development, improving the status of women, and promoting social fairness and justice.