论胡塞尔对实证主义科学的批判

On Husserl’s Criticism of Positivist Science

近代以来,实证主义科学日益盛行。实证主义科学只关注事实的科学,忽略了人的价值维度,导致科学丧失了生活意义。实证主义科学加大了事实科学与价值维度之间的鸿沟,导致了欧洲科学的危机和人性危机。因此,胡塞尔对实证主义科学进行批判,认为实证主义科学忽略了人的价值维度,导致了理性的危机,遮蔽了生活世界。实证主义科学不应该仅仅关注事实层面,更应该关注价值维度,要回归到生活世界。

Since modern times, positivism science has become increasingly popular. Positivist science only pays attention to the science of facts and ignores the value dimension of human beings, which leads to the loss of life meaning of science. Positivism science enlarges the gap between fact science and value dimension, which leads to the crisis of European science and human nature. Therefore, Husserl criticized the positivism science, believing that the positivism science ignored the human value dimension, led to the crisis of rationality and covered the life world. Positivist science should not only pay attention to the fact level, but also pay attention to the value dimension and return to the life world.