马克思“历史之谜”问题之解决对当代中国的意义

The Significance of Marx’s Solution to the Problem of “The Mystery of History” for Contemporary China

马克思在他所处的时代中发现了资本增值和人的贬值之间存在着悖谬之处,同时也发现了人的异化现象和人的解放问题所带来的“历史之谜”问题,并得出——历史之谜的真正解答是共产主义。其“历史之谜”的解答在不同历史阶段有着不凡的贡献,新时代以来,尽管我国已经确立了社会主义公有制,但是社会中不可避免地出现了异化现象,尤其是在后疫情时代下,社会对于异化问题有了更加深刻的思考。马克思对“历史之谜”的解答放之于当代中国仍具有十分重要的意义。

In his era, Marx discovered the paradox between the appreciation of capital and the devaluation of human beings. At the same time, he also discovered the problem of “historical mystery” brought about by the phenomenon of human alienation and human liberation, and concluded that: The real answer to the riddle of history is communism. The answer to its “historical mystery” has made extraordinary contributions in different historical stages. Since the new era, although my country has established socialist public ownership, alienation has inevitably appeared in society, especially in the post-epidemic era, society has more profound thoughts on the issue of alienation. Marx’s answer to the “mystery of history” is still of great significance to contemporary China.