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历史发展的惯性

Inertia of Historical Development
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摘要 人类社会历史的发展不是一个一蹴而就的过程,而是一个漫长且有迹可循的过程。历史的发展是在现实生活中的人的感性活动下进行的,这种物质生产的感性活动不仅创造了人本身,还创造了适应一定物质生产水平的社会形式。它是一定的社会形式,也就表明是暂时的、历史的,不以人的意志为转移的形式。同时,新旧社会的更替也是存在着千丝万缕的联系的。前一社会取代旧社会后,在经济、道德和精神等方面都或多或少有着旧社会的痕迹。这些都是历史发展的必然现象,毕竟新生社会不是空中的楼阁,凭空而来。它是遵循着一定的社会规律,按图索骥、按部就班、循序渐进的发展过程。那么历史的发展过程就不可避免地存在着惯性的力量。 The development of human social history is not achieved overnight, but a long and traceable pro-cess. The development of history is carried out under the perceptual activity of man in real life, and this perceptual activity of material production creates not only man himself, but also creates social forms adapted to a certain material production. It is a definite form of society, which indicates a temporary, historical process, a historical process that is not subject to the will of man. At the same time, the replacement of the old and new societies is also inextricably linked. After the former so-ciety replaced the old society, it had more or less traces of the old society in terms of economy, mo-rality and spirit. These are all inevitable phenomena of historical development, after all, the nas-cent society is not a castle in the air, it comes out of thin air. It is a process of development that fol-lows certain social laws and develops step by step. Then the development process of history inevi-tably has the force of inertia.
作者 邹庆楷
出处 《哲学进展》 2022年第5期1353-1359,共7页 Advances in Philosophy
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