皮亚杰图式建构理论与马克思认识论关于认识规律的比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Laws of Cognition between Piaget’s Schema Construction Theory and Marx’s Epistemology

笔者尝试将皮亚杰图式建构理论与马克思的认识起源及认识规律做比较,探究皮亚杰图式建构论的当代价值及深化对于马克思主义认识论的理解。在讨论皮亚杰图式建构理论和马克思主义的认识起源及认识规律统一的基础上,取其对于个体认识过程的具体化和形象化的优点,丰富马克思主义过于抽象化的理论,同时指出皮亚杰图式建构理论对于社会因素重要性错误判断的缺点,批判地揭示皮亚杰图式建构理论的当代价值。

This paper attempts to explore the contemporary value of Piaget's schema constructionism and deepen the understanding of Marxist epistemology by comparing Piaget's schema constructionism with Marx’s cognitive origin and cognitive law. On the basis of discussing the unification of Piaget’s schema construction theory and Marxism’s cognitive origin and cognitive law, the author also tries to take its advantages of concretization and visualization of individual cognitive process to enrich Marxism’s too abstract theory. At the same time, the author points out the shortcomings of Piaget’s schema construction theory in misjudging the importance of social factors, and critically reveals the contemporary value of Piaget’s schema construction theory.