论《周易》与马克思主义哲学思想的会通

On the Connection between I Ching and Marxist Philosophy

二十一世纪,由于科学技术的快速发展,人类社会发生了翻天覆地的变化,各种现象层出不穷,该以何种方式观察时代之变,应对时代之变?作为中华民族现存最古老的书籍之一,《周易》是一部中国圣贤在探索世界、改造世界的社会实践中,总结宇宙、人生运动变化规律的智慧之书。《周易》蕴含的哲学思想与马克思主义哲学思想有会通之处,包括近取诸身,远取诸物的现象与本质辩证统一、阴阳的对立统一规律、四象的辩证唯物发展观、天地人三才的自然整体观、时与位的时间与空间辩证统一。通过挖掘并阐释《周易》与马克思主义哲学思想存在的关联,对《周易》哲学思想的现代化与马克思主义哲学的中国化大有裨益,也为实现社会主义现代化与中华民族伟大复兴提供了思想指引。

In the 21st century, due to the rapid development of science and technology, human society has undergone earth-shaking changes, and various phenomena emerge in endlessly. In what way should we observe and respond to the changes of the times? As one of the oldest extant books of the Chinese nation, I Ching is a book of wisdom written by China sages who summed up the changing laws of the universe and life movement in the social practice of exploring and transforming the world. There are similarities between the philosophical thoughts contained in I Ching and Marxist philosophical thoughts, including the dialectical unity of phenomena and essence, the law of the unity of opposites between Yin and Yang, the dialectical materialist development view of Four Symbols (China), the natural holistic view of Tian Di Ren, and the dialectical unity of time and space. Excavating and explaining the relationship between I Ching and Marxist philosophy is of great benefit to the modernization of I Ching philosophy and the China of Marxist philosophy, and also provides ideological guidance for the realization of socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.