《资本论》财富观及其对共同富裕的新时代启示

The Wealth View in Das Kapital and Its Enlightenment for the New Era of Common Prosperity

共同富裕体现了人民对美好生活的愿景,反映了人民群众的殷切期盼。马克思的《资本论》将目光对焦于人与财富之间的关系,指出财富的生产与分配的最终目的是实现人的自由而全面的发展。中国共产党始终将实现全体人民的共同富裕作为奋斗目标,不断带领人民推进共同富裕。通过从马克思主义立场去认识财富本质及其运动规律,在形成科学财富观的基础之上,进而深化对共同富裕的认识与理解。同时,共同富裕本身就是对《资本论》财富观的贯彻,其当代价值体现在需要正确认识共同富裕的阶段性特征、坚持和完善社会主义基本经济制度、以“新发展理念”推进共同富裕取得高质量发展。

Common prosperity reflects the people’s vision for a better life and reflects the people’s ardent expectations. Marx’s Das Kapital focuses on the relationship between man and wealth, pointing out that the ultimate goal of the production and distribution of wealth is to realize the free and comprehensive development of man. The Communist Party of China has always taken common prosperity for all the people as its goal, and has led the people in advancing common prosperity. Through understanding the essence of wealth and its movement law from the standpoint of Marxism, on the basis of forming the scientific view of wealth, we can deepen the understanding of common prosperity. At the same time, common prosperity itself is the implementation of the wealth view in Das Kapital, and its contemporary value is reflected in the need to correctly understand the stage characteristics of common prosperity, adhere to and improve the basic socialist economic system, and promote common prosperity with “new development concept” to achieve high-quality development.