《共产党宣言》中的群众观思想探析

An Exploration of the Idea of the Masses in The Communist Manifesto

1848年《共产党宣言》的发表是马克思主义诞生的标志,同时马克思主义群众观思想随之形成,《宣言》中蕴含着深刻的群众观思想:提出人民群众是无产阶级的中坚力量;强调共产党是代表人民群众的政党;指出革命的目的是为了全人类的解放。虽然《宣言》发表的时代较之今日已经大不相同,但是文本中所突出的群众观思想依然是当今中国共产党执政的重要遵循。在社会主义现代化进程中,更要突出人民群众在发展中的主体地位,发挥强大力量。

The publication of The Communist Manifesto in 1848 marked the birth of Marxism, and with it the formation of the Marxist idea of the masses, which is embedded in the Manifesto: the idea that the people are the backbone of the proletariat;the emphasis on the Communist Party as the party representing the people;and the idea that the aim of revolution is the liberation of all mankind. Although the Manifesto was published in a very different era than today, the idea of the masses highlighted in the text is still an important guideline for the Chinese Communist Party in its governance today. In the process of socialist modernisation, it is all the more important to highlight the main role of the people in development and to exert a powerful force.