马克思剩余价值论及其现实意义研究

A Study of Marx’s Theory of Surplus Value and Its Practical Significance

剩余价值论是马克思的一大重要发现。马克思的剩余价值论是在批判古典剩余思想的基础上产生的,其形成过程经历了研究内容、研究领域、研究方法、研究思路的多重转变,是政治经济学的理论基石。对马克思剩余价值论进行全面的探索和分析,我们不仅能充分认识资本主义生产方式条件下剩余价值生产的运动规律,而且能在社会主义发展过程中发现问题、提出措施具有重要的现实意义。

The theory of surplus value is an important discovery of Marx. Marx’s theory of surplus value is produced on the basis of criticizing classical surplus thought, and its formation process has undergone multiple changes in research content, research field, research method and research ideas, and is the theoretical cornerstone of political economy. Through a comprehensive exploration and analysis of Marx’s theory of surplus value, we can not only fully understand the movement law of surplus value production under the conditions of the capitalist mode of production, but also discover problems and propose measures in the process of socialist development, which is of great practical significance.