马克思恩格斯“世界历史”理论研究

Study on Marx and Engels’ “World History” Theory

“世界历史”理论作为马克思主义理论的重要组成部分,对近代中国的社会发展和经济转型产生了巨大的作用。学界以“世界历史”理论为基点,把握世界历史的概念、形成和发展趋势,探索中国式现代化的世界历史意义,取得了丰硕的理论成果,但实践尝试仍有待创新。厘清世界历史的主要问题和研究现状,打破学科融合壁垒,有利于新时代传播人类文明新形态,推动中华文化走向世界,改变文明西强东弱境况,加强世界文明交流互鉴。

As an important part of Marxist theory, the theory of “world history” has played a huge role in the social development and economic transformation of modern China. Based on the theory of “world history”, academic circles grasp the concept, formation and development trend of world history, explore the significance of the world history of Chinese-style modernization, and have obtained rich theoretical achievements, but the practical attempts still need to be innovated. Clarifying the major problems and research status of world history and breaking down the barriers of disciplinary integration will help spread the new form of human civilization in the new era, promote Chinese culture to the world, change the situation in which civilizations are strong in the west and weak in the east, and strengthen exchanges and mutual learning among world civilizations.