空间正义视角下城乡融合发展的路径探析

Analysis of the Path of Urban-Rural Integration and Development from the Perspective of Spatial Justice

城乡融合发展不仅是一个社会变迁过程,也是一个空间重组与整合的过程。从城乡融合发展的一般逻辑和规律上看,城乡关系的演进依次经历城乡依存、城乡分离、高水平城乡融合的发展阶段。以马克思主义空间正义理论视角阐释城乡融合发展理念的生成逻辑与理论内涵,有助于厘清我国城乡融合发展的理论渊源和价值意蕴。同时,对照我国在推动城乡融合发展过程中遇到的难题,应坚持以人为本的核心理念,尊重城乡融合发展的本质规律,重塑多维空间正义。Urban-rural integration is not only a process of social change, but also a process of spatial reorganization and integration. From the general logic and law of urban-rural integration development, the evolution of urban-rural relations goes through the development stages of urban-rural dependence, urban-rural separation, and high-level urban-rural integration. To explain the generative logic and theoretical connotation of the concept of urban-rural integrated development from the perspective of Marxist spatial justice theory is helpful to clarify the theoretical origin and value implication of urban-rural integrated development in China. At the same time, according to the difficulties encountered in the process of promoting urban-rural integrated development in China, we should adhere to the core concept of people-oriented, respect the essential law of urban-rural integrated development, and reshape multidimensional spatial justice.