浅析马克思的宗教批判思想

An Analysis of Marx’s Religious Criticism Thought

虽然马克思的宗教批判思想并非是马克思思想的核心,但它却是马克思思想必然的一个逻辑起点,是其批判思想的起源。“对宗教的批判是其他一切批判的前提”很好地表达了马克思的宗教批判理论思想,马克思的宗教批判,是在前人对宗教批判之上进行继承与超越,在此基础上,发展了关于宗教批判思想的一个逻辑进路,他把对宗教的批判最后归于对尘世、法和政治的批判,在此过程中,超越了彼岸世界的真理,实现了此岸世界的真理,最后也为他的唯物史观奠定了基础,在漫长的实践检验中,马克思的宗教批判理论思想也在当代社会具有指导意义。Although Marx’s religious critical thinking is not the core of Marxist thought, it is an inevitable logical starting point of Marxist thought and the origin of his critical thinking. The critique of religion is a prerequisite for all other critiques, which effectively expresses Marx’s theory of religious criticism. Marx’s religious criticism inherits and transcends the criticism of religion by predecessors, and on this basis, develops a logical approach to religious criticism. He ultimately attributes criticism of religion to criticism of the world, law, and politics. In this process, he transcends the truth of the other world, realizes the truth of this world, and ultimately lays the foundation for his materialist view of history, in the long process of practical testing, Marx’s theory of religious criticism also has guiding significance in contemporary society.