俄乌冲突对机动式预警雷达反制天基智能侦察的启示

The Inspiration for Mobile Early Warning Radar to Counter Space-Based Intelligent Reconnaissance from the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict

机动式预警雷达战场生存能力提升一直备受关注,现代战争中,交战双方往往会通过天基侦察系统结合智能检测方法,力求快速发现对方的预警雷达并及时摧毁,从而为抢夺制空权先声夺人。俄乌冲突中时有发生机动式预警雷达被摧毁的案例,因此对于机动式预警雷达而言,如何反制天基智能侦察成为不可回避的问题。本文从机动式预警雷达对抗天基侦察的需求分析入手,分析了天基侦察系统对机动式预警雷达的探测发现以及对抗遥感图像智能检测算法的机理,提出了反制天基遥感图像智能目标检测算法的一些具体措施,为机动式预警雷达反制天基智能侦察提供了借鉴思路。

In modern warfare, the two belligerent parties will often combine intelligent detection methods with space-based reconnaissance systems to strive to quickly discover each other’s early warning radars and destroy them in time, so as to seize air supremacy. The cases of mobile early warning radars being destroyed occasionally occurred in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. Therefore, for mobile early warning radar, how to counter space-based intelligent reconnaissance has become an unavoidable problem. Starting from the analysis of the demand of mobile early warning radar against space-based reconnaissance, this paper analyzes the detection and discovery of mobile early warning radar by space-based reconnaissance system and the mechanism of intelligent detection algorithm against remote sensing images, and proposes some specific measures to counter the intelligent target detection algorithm of space-based remote sensing images, which provides reference ideas for mobile early warning radar to counter space-based intelligent reconnaissance.