大学生人际关系与容纳他人的相关研究

Relationship between Interpersonal Relations and Acceptance of Others of the College Students

采用大学生人际困扰量表和容纳他人量表对350名大学生人际关系与容纳他人的特点及其关系进行问卷调查。结果显示:1) 17.90%大学生人际关系困扰一般,2.60%大学生人际关系困扰较为严重;2) 男大学生异性交往困扰显著低于女大学生,非师范生在与人交谈、待人接物、异性交往评述三方面人际困扰显著低于师范生,大一年级人际关系困扰显著低于大二、大三、大四年级;3) 男大学生容纳他人各维度显著高于女大学生,非师范生被他人容纳程度显著高于师范生,大一年级容纳他人维度显著高于大二、大三、大四年级;4) 大学生人际关系困扰与容纳他人呈显著负相关。

The college students’ interpersonal disturbance scale and acceptance of others scale of 350 college students of the interpersonal relationship and acceptance of others were used. The results showed that: 1) 17.90% had a certain degree of college students’ interpersonal disturbance;interpersonal disturbance of 2.60% students is more serious. 2) The degree of interpersonal disturbance of male college students’ heterosexual communication problems was significantly lower than that of female college students;the degree of interpersonal disturbance of non-normal students was significantly lower than that of normal students in talking with people, dealing with people and heterosexual communication;the degree of interpersonal disturbance of freshmen was significantly lower than that of the sophomore, junior, senior students. 3) Male college student’s acceptance of others was significantly higher than that of female students in each dimension, non-normal college students’ acceptance of others was significantly higher than that of normal students, the dimension of freshmen’s acceptance of others was significantly higher than that of the sophomore, junior and senior students. 4) There was a significant negative correlation between college students’ in-terpersonal relationship and acceptance of others.