医学大学生完美主义与抑郁的关系:自尊的中介作用

Relationship between Perfectionism and Depression in Medical College Students: The Mediating of Self-Esteem

完美主义是一种追求高标准的稳定的人格特质,包括适应良好和适应不良两方面。本研究以603名医学大学生为研究对象,采用近乎完美主义量表修订版、自尊量表、流调中心抑郁量表对被试群体进行施测,以探讨自尊在完美主义与抑郁之间的中介作用。结果表明,自尊在完美主义高标准维度与抑郁之间、差异维度与抑郁之间都起到部分中介作用,说明提升完美主义者的自尊水平有助于减少抑郁。

Perfectionism is a stable personality trait that pursues high standards,including both adaptive and maladaptive.In this study,603 medical college students were selected as subjects,and the modified version of the almost perfect scale,self-esteem scale and Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale were used to test the subject group,so as to explore the mediating effect of self-esteem between perfectionism and depression.The results showed that self-esteem played a partial mediating role between high standard dimensions of perfectionism and depression,and between difference dimensions and depression,indicating that improving the self-esteem level of perfectionists could help reduce depression.