问题性网络使用对大学生死亡逃避的影响:同一性延缓和性别的作用

The Influence of Problematic Internet Use on Death Escape of College Student: The Role of Delayed Identity and Gender

采用问题性网络使用量表、同一性延缓量表、死亡逃避量表对1596名大学生进行调查,探讨问题性网络使用对大学生死亡逃避的影响及作用机制。结果发现:1) 问题性网络使用显著正向预测大学生死亡逃避;2) 同一性延缓在问题性网络使用和大学生死亡逃避之间有部分中介作用;3) 问题性网络使用和同一性延缓之间的关系受到性别的调节。因此,问题性网络使用和大学生死亡逃避之间存在着有调节的中介效应。

The goal of the presented research was to explore the influence and mechanism of problematic Internet use on death escape of college students. 1596 college students were investigated with paper questionnaires. Three measures were used: the problematic Internet use scale, identity de-lay scale and death escape scale. The results showed that: 1) Problematic Internet use significantly positively predicted college students’ death escape;2) The delay of identity partially mediated between problematic Internet use and death escape of college students;3) The relationship be-tween problematic Internet use and delayed identity is moderated by gender. Therefore, there is a mediating effect between problematic Internet use and death avoidance of college students.