社会善念研究综述

Overview of Social Kindness

社会善念是个体在人际互动中充满善意地关注、尊重并保护他人选择的需要和权利,可通过SoMi范式进行测量。心理理论与观点采择等认知因素和移情与社会取向等人格因素都会影响社会善念的表达。此外,社会善念的表达还受到互动对象、社会阶层等因素的影响。本文重点论述社会善念对合作行为的促进作用,且社会善念的促进作用会受到人际距离、信任、积极情绪和自主性需要等因素的影响。未来研究应深入挖掘影响社会善念表达的相关因素。

Social kindness is the right of individuals to care, respect and protect the choices of others in interpersonal interactions, which can be measured by the SoMi paradigm. Cognitive factors such as psychological theory and perspective taking, and personality factors such as empathy and social orientation will affect the expression of social kindness. In addition, the expression of social kindness is also affected by factors such as the interacting people and social class. This paper focuses on the promotion of social kindness to cooperative behavior, which is influenced by interpersonal distance, trust, positive emotion and perceived need for help. In the future, the relevant factors that affect the expression of social kindness should be deeply explored.