摘要
目的:探讨大学生生活事件与其自杀态度的关系,及抑郁情绪和人格特质在其中的作用,并提出预防干预的策略。方法:采用《青少年生活事件量表》《贝克抑郁量表》《艾森克人格问卷(神经质)》《自杀态度调查问卷》对河北北方学院1006名大学生进行测验调查。结果:生活事件与自杀态度呈显著负相关,抑郁情绪与神经质对自杀态度具有显著的负向预测作用,抑郁情绪与神经质在生活事件和自杀态度之间起中介效应。可见,大学生生活事件是影响自杀态度的因素之一,而抑郁情绪和神经质在其中起中介作用。
Objective: This paper aims to explore the relationship between college students’ life events and their suicide attitude and the role of depression and personality traits, and put forward preven-tive intervention strategies. Methods: 1006 college students in Hebei North University were tested with Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List (ASLEC), Beck Depression Scale, Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (Neuroticism) and Suicide Attitude Questionnaire. Results: There was a significant negative correlation between life events and suicide attitude. Depression and neuroticism had a significant negative predictive effect on suicide attitude. Depression and neuroticism had a mediating effect between life events and suicide attitude. It can be seen that college students’ life events are one of the factors affecting suicide attitude, and depression and neuroticism play an intermediary role.
出处
《心理学进展》
2022年第4期1175-1182,共8页
Advances in Psychology